Solutions of aluminum nitrate and sodium sulfate react to form sodium nitrate and aluminum sulfate. Balance this reaction. _Al(NO3)3(aq)+__Na2SO4(aq) —> Al2(SO4)3(s) + ___ NaNO3(aq)1,3,1,62,3,1,62,3,1,33,3,2,6
Accepted Solution
A:
Answer:2Al(NO₃)₃(aq) + 3Na₂SO₄(aq) → 1Al₂(SO₄)₃(s) + 6NaNO₃(aq)2, 3, 1, 6Second choice.Step-by-step explanation:Count the number of atoms on each side. Keep polyatomic ions together because they exist on both sides. After each coefficient you write in, recount the number of atoms.Al(NO₃)₃(aq) + Na₂SO₄(aq) → Al₂(SO₄)₃(s) + NaNO₃(aq)Al 1 Al 2NO₃ 3 NO₃ 1Na 2 Na 1SO₄ 1 SO₄ 3Balance the sulfates (SO₄) by multiplying it by 3 on the left. Sodium (Na) will also change.Al(NO₃)₃(aq) + 3Na₂SO₄(aq) → Al₂(SO₄)₃(s) + NaNO₃(aq)Al 1 Al 2NO₃ 3 NO₃ 1Na 6 Na 1SO₄ 3 SO₄ 3Balance sodium (Na) by multiplying it on the left by 6. Nitrate (NO₃) will also change.Al(NO₃)₃(aq) + 3Na₂SO₄(aq) → Al₂(SO₄)₃(s) + 6NaNO₃(aq)Al 1 Al 2NO₃ 3 NO₃ 6Na 6 Na 6SO₄ 3 SO₄ 3Balance the number of nitrates (NO₃) on the left. Multiply by 2. Aluminum (Al) also changes.2Al(NO₃)₃(aq) + 3Na₂SO₄(aq) → Al₂(SO₄)₃(s) + 6NaNO₃(aq)Al 2 Al 2NO₃ 6 NO₃ 6Na 6 Na 6SO₄ 3 SO₄ 3The same number of each atom is on each side, so the equation is balanced.If there is no coefficient, treat it as 1.2,3,1,6